Ocean & Air
Global
General cargo

Freight rate war, new AI features for safety & air freight rates under pressure

Team Shypple
September 22, 2025

Welcome back. 

Freight rate war on Asia-Europe trade

The Asia–Europe container trade is facing a freight rate drop. Spot rates have been falling almost every day as carriers compete hard for market share, even though demand is not strong enough to fill the extra capacity. Shipping lines are running large numbers of ships on these routes, creating oversupply and putting prices under pressure. Some carriers are even willing to operate below cost to keep their vessels full. (The Loadstar) (The Loadstar)

While the transpacific market has stabilised, the Asia–Europe route is still unstable, with rates driven more by pricing tactics than by real demand. (Nieuwsblad Transport)

Carriers are also avoiding long-term rate commitments. They prefer to wait until the market shows signs of recovery before offering contracts, but such a recovery does not appear likely in the near term. The start of October coincides with China’s Golden Week, normally a slow period, yet market volumes remain weak with no clear signs of improvement.

Blue line = Asia-Europe rates

Blank sailings: 11% cancellation rate 

  • 81 out of 720 sailings cancelled between weeks 39 (22–28 September) and 43 (20–26 October)
  • Most cuts (68%) are clustered around China’s Golden Week, while congestion at major Chinese and European ports continues to disrupt schedules.
Yellow represents the percentage of cancelled sailings per carrier alliance. (Drewry)

Port congestion update:

Rotterdam

  • Closed terminals at the Maasvlakte last week. Because of the strong wind, carriers had some trouble unloading and docking the ships.
  • Average vessel waiting time: ~2 days

Antwerpen

  • Average vessel waiting time: ~4 days

Germany ports

  • Hamburg: average delay ~4 days.
  • Bremerhaven: average delay ~2 day.

Air freight: Falling rates, rising capacity in air cargo

Air cargo demand grew slightly in the first half of 2025, but capacity increased even faster. This imbalance is making it harder for carriers to stabilise rates. At the same time, new U.S. import rules have reduced small parcel shipments, while flights from Asia are filling up quickly. The result is local overcapacity on some routes and lower spot rates overall, just as shippers are holding back ahead of the peak season.

What this means for air freight:

  • Spot rates may be lower in the short term, but full flights from Asia could still cause delays.
  • Book early to secure space, especially for urgent or time-sensitive cargo.
  • Keep an eye on U.S. import rules, as they may affect costs and routing options.
  • Consider alternative gateways or multimodal solutions to avoid bottlenecks.

China - Europe rail transit disrupted in Poland

Rail freight between China and Europe is facing serious disruption due to Poland closing its border with Belarus, which forms a key transit route. The closure was triggered by military exercises in the area and drone activities around the Polish border, conditions that have sharply limited rail capacity. As a result, China’s ~€25 billion-per-year trade corridor to the EU is under strain, with delays and logistical obstacles increasing as freight traffic seeks alternative routes. (The Loadstar)

AI for cargo safety

Shipping lines, through the World Shipping Council’s Cargo Safety Program, are increasingly deploying artificial intelligence to screen shipments with a strong focus on detecting undeclared or misdeclared dangerous goods. The AI tools use keyword searches, trade pattern recognition, and algorithms to flag high-risk cargo. Alerts are reviewed by carriers and, if necessary, verified through targeted physical inspections.

The Cargo Safety Program aims to prevent ship fires and protect crews, vessels, cargo, and the marine environment, according to the organisation. The recently published “Safety and Shipping Review 2025” by insurer Allianz shows that the number of ship fires has reached its highest level in ten years, with misdeclared cargo responsible for more than a quarter of all incidents. (The Loadstar) (Nieuwsblad Transport)

Top reads from last week: 

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Ocean & Air
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General cargo
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